The human eye is
constantly striving to light and different colors. He is trying to adapt the
environment in which he lives, using these colors. This is similar to our daily
lives, when we see the sunlight coming from the dark clouds. That is why the
color effects on human life has long attracted scholars and artists.
In Central Asia,
the first ideas on this issue correspond to the Middle Ages. In particular, in the
book "Calligraphers and Artists", written by Sultan Ali Mashhadi in
1514, says that the ornaments used to decorate manuscripts at that time,
differed in the ability to color and color the pages of each devonian. In
addition, Alisher Navai, Abu Raykhan Beruni, Abu Ali Ibn Sina (Avicenna), Kamaliddin
Behzad, Firdavsiy, Babur also conducted extensive scientific research on the
types of flowers, human health, values and other characteristics.
Today, the study
of color and its impact on human psychology is an experimental science. The
main purpose of the study of color is to express the place of the interaction
of the spirit and color, its origins, the place in which it is in emotional
states in one or another of human life.
Color affects
even the smallest organisms of all living beings. Animals and insects also discern
colors and have some influence on them. For example, experiments with flies
have shown that they do not like blue. In the experiment, a room was painted in
blue and just a single window
was left. As a
result, all the flies were put in a white unbleached window. On the contrary,
for the mosquitoes, the most pleasing color is blue. It is proved in the
experiments that еhey often attack people in blue clothes.
Psychologist Lyusher also studied the colors for a long time,
confirming that they have a great influence on human psychology. He believes
that the red - a strong effect on the nervous system, encourage creativity,
active color; green - a color that calms
the mind; blue-calms the body and reduces body temperature, normalizes blood
pressure, and reduces pain. Purple color - a sense of divine feelings and
fantasy, which is the favorite color of most religious or imaginative children.
Brown - the color chosen by the nervous people; black color - criticism and white color - purity,
color reproduction.
German poet and
art scientist I. V. Goethe also interested in the effects of color on the human
organism. He wrote in his work "The Doctrine of Colors" that warm
colors are whimsical, while cold colors can create a sense of sadness. He proved that
when people look at colorful bottles for a long time, they create different
moods in people. Each color has its own special features, as they say. According
to him, the yellow and the red color of good mood alarm. These colors are a
source of joy and inspiration. Negative colors are dark blue and black. These
colors have a terrifying, memorable character. Green, however, is a neutral
color.
From the above
arguments it is clear that, colors are not only an objective part of every
human life, but also a factor that can influence the spirit, mood and even
health of a person. Therefore, it is necessary to take a serious look at the features
of the colors and to study them in every possible way. Since getting
information about color and its effective use can help change the everyday life
of any society in a positive way.
In particular,
it occupies an important place in the modern architecture of the city too. On the one
hand, it is seems that it is enough to paint a building with a certain color that affects the
human condition, but it should also be taken into account that the colors of
the building will be lost if the architectural devices are observed at a
distance. As the distance grows, the hot colors are frozen according to the rules of the vision
perspective. This means that
modern architecture should take advantage of the remote location and color
effects, taking into account Polychrony's involvement in the organizational
design of the device design plan.
There are
millions of reasons and arguments why color should always be considered. Because,
the perception of nature, the "symphony" of various colors create the
most beautiful emotions and perceptions in people. If color is part of the
initial design process and has meaning, the results will be no doubt,
aesthetically pleasing.
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